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        Microsoft, Researchers Developing Multimodal AI for Radiology
        
        
        
        Medical imaging stands to be a major beneficiary of today's wave of  research around healthcare-optimized AI models. 
Case in point: Microsoft is partnering with researchers at Mass General  Brigham and the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health to  develop multimodal AI technologies that can help radiologists analyze, interpret  and report on medical images more efficiently.
"[O]ur joint efforts aim to leverage the power of imaging  foundation models to improve experiences and workflow efficiency across the  radiology ecosystem in a way that is reliable, transparent and secure,"  said Peter Durlach, corporate vice president of Microsoft Health and  LifeSciences, in a prepared  statement. "Together, we are not only advancing medical imaging, but  also helping deliver more accessible and better-quality patient care in a very  resource-constrained environment."
The researchers and Microsoft plan to jointly develop multimodal AI foundation  models that can be used to build applications that can slot into radiologists'  workflows, potentially reducing burnout, alleviating the effects of staffing  shortages and reducing long patient wait times -- all of which are endemic in  medical settings. 
Such apps can also help with drug discovery, structured data analysis  and disease classification. 
The key, they said, is to create "multimodal data-enriched medical  imaging foundation models." Multimodal  models are generative AI models that can ingest and generate information in  multiple formats, including text, images, video and audio. This versatility  makes them useful for a wider range of tasks than so-called  "unimodal" AI models. They are also better able to contextualize data  that they are fed, and in turn generate outputs that are more nuanced.
The researchers aim to deploy successful models on, among other platforms,  Microsoft's Azure AI Service and the Nuance family of AI-powered medical  documentation solutions. (Microsoft acquired  Nuance in 2022 for $19 billion.)
"We are excited to collaborate with Microsoft on the development,  validation and thoughtful clinical investigation of generative AI in the  medical imaging space," said Scott Reeder, chair of the Department of  Radiology at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health. "Our  focus is to bridge the gap within medical imaging from innovation to patient  care in ways that improve outcomes and make innovative care more accessible."